Tuesday, May 26, 2020

New World Explorations From the 1400s to 2000s - 2889 Words

History Research Project: Discovering the New World | The 15th Century Vs the 21st Century | | A comparative and contrasting document that looks into the possibility of conflict, disease spread, war, violence, and national competition in exploring outer space without recognizing our History and why we learn it. | | By Kelli O’Shea | 11/25/2011 | History 201 Section 004 U.S. History to 1877 | A LOOK INTO THE NEW WORLD Imagine a new world unfolding in front of our eyes. While science fiction movies do a marvelous job at portraying the unfathomable, we still cannot even picture the idea of what the 22nd century brings. Here we sit in the 21st century. The majority of people are too involved in cell phones,†¦show more content†¦We began questioning what was there for us, the planets and the space. Although we have been wondering and studying astrology since the beginning of time, we find ourselves most preoccupied with the idea now. Much like all new adventures and explorations, there has been failures. I am not here to talk about the failures that have happened though, just to let you know there are numerous there to be accounted for. Instead we shall look at the developments. During the Red Scare, a country competition to get to the new land first and claim or stake it like playing the board game Risk, most of our best outer space designing was made. The first rocket was USSRâ₠¬â„¢s â€Å"Sputnik 1† on October 4th, 1957. It was then followed by the first live being in orbit 1957 by the USSR, the 1st human spaceflight in 1961 by the USSR, the first spacewalk in 1965 by the USSR, the first moon landing of America with â€Å"Apollo 11† in 1969, and the first space station in 1971. Although there is much controversy to the moon landing of July 20th 1969, I include it for the sake of history being remembered that way regardless to peoples’ preferences on it being either real or fake. Fruit flies, monkeys, dogs and other animals were sent to the new world and launched into what some people pay 20-35 million US $s to do. Yes, space tourism hit its hikes, between the years 2001-2009, sending mostly celebrities past the skies for a ten day visit of the New World for a starting priceShow MoreRelatedSwot Analysis of British Petroleum Essay1113 Words   |  5 PagesBackground Company overview British Petroleum (BP) is the world largest retailer of gasoline in the United States. It ranks at the top of three global oil and gas industry. From the corporate watch website (2009), it pointed out that almost 70% of the profits are gained from the US and Europe. In addition, BP is also devoted for aviation fuels and shipping aspects. It is reported that about 900 ports and more than 1400 airports have been supplied by the BP’s lubricants and fuels. MeanwhileRead More The European Invasion of the Aztec Civilization Essay1274 Words   |  6 Pagesdied rapidly after exposure (Ehrlich, 253). This epidemic swept through the Aztec population, decreasing numbers from twenty-five million to six million (Ponting, 230). The European invasion of the Aztec civilization is just one of many examples of how European expansion affected the world. For centuries, Europeans were the leaders of expansion and exploration to many areas of the world. However, expansion of other, less researched civilizations, such as the Aztecs, occurred on a much smaller scaleRead MoreChapter 15 Outline1495 Words   |  6 Pagesand not being able to navigateusing the land (because of their distance from it, they could not follow the shoreline) The Polynesians left no written records on how they navigated, andhistorians debate over whether they were actually able to navigate or whetherthey just got lost and found their way through the chain of Hawaiian islands, eventhough some were over 2000 miles away from their home ports. Others say thatpeoples from the Americas settled there instead of the Polynesians, however thenativeRead MoreEssay on The Environmental Impact of Human Exploration985 Words   |  4 PagesThe Environmental Impact of Human Exploration Throughout history, there has continually been movement - of peoples and cultures, diseases, and technology. The movement of each type has affected the environment in different ways. The effect of the changing patterns of human movement on the environment is leading to further environmental degradation. The history of human movement has been one of a shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a more sedentary one with the agricultural revolution. WithRead MoreFactors Which Stimulated Atlantic Maritime Exploration in 15th Century2074 Words   |  9 PagesAtlantic Maritime exploration in 15th century During the period of time 1400-1499 great gains were made by the Europeans in their quest for knowledge of the world they lived in. In this time period the Europeans circum-navigated Africa, located the territories of the West Indies and basically redrew the map of the world. All these things had one thing in common; they were the result of extensive Atlantic maritime exploration. The reasons that European engaged in such aggressive exploration in 15th centuryRead MoreFactors Which Stimulated Atlantic Maritime Exploration in 15th Century2082 Words   |  9 PagesMaritime exploration in 15th century During the period of time 1400-1499 great gains were made by the Europeans in their quest for knowledge of the world they lived in. In this time period the Europeans circum-navigated Africa, located the territories of the West Indies and basically redrew the map of the world. All these things had one thing in common; they were the result of extensive Atlantic maritime exploration. The reasons that European engaged in such aggressive exploration in 15th centuryRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci: A Man Ahead of His Time1151 Words   |  5 Pagesto sit around watching the world go by before his eyes. Instead, the painter, sculptor, architect, musician, scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, cartographer, botanist, and writer used every living moment to make his mark in history (Heydenreich). Widely considered as the most diversely talented person to have ever lived, Vinci greatly affected history and continues to impact the modern day world through his legendary a rtwork, explorations of the human body and significantRead MoreThe Environmental Performance of Chevron in Terms of Fulfilling Social Needs Within Society and Stakeholders1706 Words   |  7 PagesWith annual revenue of US $19.02 billion, Chevron Corporation is the 16th largest integrated oil and gas energy company in the world. Globally they account for a workforce of approximately 62,000 (Forbes 2011). In 2010, the company produced 2.763 million barrels of oil per day (Chevron 2012). Corporations as large as Chevron owe a great amount of responsibility towards the society and environment above and beyond the economic and legal obligations. The industry is strongly linked to environmentalRead MoreExploring Machu Picchu1908 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿I am from Peru, a country that is glorified for its beauty and history, but one of its most beautiful and reputed sites is that of Macchu Picchu. Tourists from around the world travel to see Macchu Picchu. Macchu Picchu, in fact, has been rated as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. It is treasured by UNESCO, and continues to inspire and awe millions of people. A few years ago, I took my daughter to see the site since I wanted to give her a special treat. The following essay describes theRead MorePower and Energy Crisis of Bangladesh13714 Words   |  55 Pagespowers in the past. 1st it was the British and then stated the Pakistani regime. Continuously oppressed and exploited by these powers the resources of this country were already half exhausted. When Bangladesh emerged on 1971, the country started a new journey towards self sufficiency with whatever left over resources she had. And with those Bangladesh has maintained her pride among the developing countries for more than 40 years. The power and energy sector of Bangladesh may not be strong like other

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Essay about Racial Profiling by Police is an Unjust Practice

Up to now, Americans have witnessed the abolishment of slavery, the fight against segregation, and a slew of civil rights issues that brought war to the courtrooms. Recently however, an issue has surfaced that will yet again be a definite landmark in the timeline of our nations history. The only problem is that no one is positive that it even exists, which leaves us with one very important question: Does racial profiling exist in the politically-correct world of today? The answer to this question is of great importance to the legal well-being of minorities across the country, as the existence of a program that prejudges on basis of race and demographic is a complete abomination of the bill of rights. Wars have begun over less, and if†¦show more content†¦One example is a testimony from a Mr. Alberto Lovato, a 29-year-old Latino man that who was pulled over for allegedly using a turning lane to pass other vehicles, even though police records show that the area the police o fficer stopped Mr. Lovato was more than 15 miles away from the site of the alleged violation. The police officer apparently drew his pistol, held it on Mr. Lovato, and ordered him to get out of the car and lie face down on the ground, where he was put in handcuffs and dragged toward the back of the police car. He was then held in custody based solely on his race, and questioned about gang activity, and drug and weapons trafficking. He spent several more hours in jail even after interrogation; reportedly stopped on the side of the road because of passing illegally. Why should anyone care about racial profiling? The injustice caused by labeling criminals before they act is something any American citizen should feel wronged by. It is an infringement of the rights expressed within the constitution of the United States and its amendments; a conflict that wars have been started over. Prejudice on the governments behalf is something nobody would be happy to hear about as discrimination is something most Americans make a conscious effort to avoid. One thing that comes to mind is the recent debatesShow MoreRelatedRacial Profiling in Canada Essay examples1300 Words   |  6 Pagesis dispute regarding what defines racial profiling. Critics ask Is it racist, or is a necessary part of law enforcement. Racial profiling is identified by Adele Cassola in her article as unjust whereas Denyse Coles argues that racial profiling is necessary and is not considered racism. According to the Ontario Human Rights Commission â€Å"Racial profiling is based on stereotypical assumptions because of one’s race, colour, ethnicity, etc.† whereas criminal profiling â€Å"relies on actual behaviour or onRead More An Argument Against Racial Profiling by Police Essay example834 Words   |  4 PagesThis essay will bring to light the problem of racial profiling in the police force and propose the eradication of any discrimination. The Fourth Amendment states â€Å"the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.† DespiteRead MoreThe Reality Of The Innocent1181 Words   |  5 PagesStatistics show that African-Americans and Hispanics face more discrimination from police more than any other ethnicity. This is the sad truth that many innocent people have to face throughout their lives, building unnecessary fear. Law enforcement often have harsh opinions about people based on their race and class, thus making certain ethnicities more prone to getting racially profiled. Racial profiling is unjust because people are unfairly and frequently stopped or searched by authority figuresRead MoreNarrow Views On The United States939 Words   |  4 Pagesinhumane event, but also by America government official’s racial profiling citizens of all nationalities that set foot into America territory. As citizens of the United States, we are concerned about criminality undermining our society; drugs, terrorist attacks and violence are increasing in our communities. Although crime is a serious problem in our society, government resources are limited and we live under a terrorist threat. However, racial profiling is not the solution to reduce our social issues becauseRead MoreRacism And The Criminal Justice System1739 Words   |  7 PagesWith so many news stories and incidents surrounding the topic of race and the police these days, it is not surprising for people to come to the conclusion that racism may exist within the criminal justice system. We will be taking a deeper look into the problem to find out what other possible determinants may play a role in deciding how an officer makes an arrest or stop and continue to analyze what is happening in those contexts. The issues surrounding the topic of race is like the two faces ofRead MoreColor Vs. Crime : Racial Profiling1662 Words   |  7 PagesColor vs. Crime Racial profiling, according to The Leadership Conference, â€Å"refers to the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on race, ethnicity, religion or national origin.† This is a troubling pressing issue in the United States till this day. Racial profiling is patently illegal and violates the U.S. Constitution’s core promises of equal protection under the law to all and freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures. MoreoverRead MoreRacial Profiling And African Americans1128 Words   |  5 Pagesguys. In order to have peace in the city, the racial profiling needs to stop. This memo is to inform you on the discrimination happenings that occur against African Americans, which take place right the New York City’s streets. This letter also contains evidence and ways to stop the racial profiling among the NYPD and African Americans. Misuse of Power Abusing power is becoming a hot topic for NYPD nowadays. There has been a lot of talk over police misusing their authority over the people and minoritiesRead MorePolice Brutality Based On Racial Profiling1682 Words   |  7 Pagesthe key to getting the job done. For years, minorities have fallen victim to police brutality based on racial profiling, stereotypes and other unjustifiable reasons that has cost several innocent lives. The involvement of officers in police brutality against minority social groups causes tainted and negative views on policing and their overall duty to protect, when they are ultimately the aggressors in this case. Police brutality is a violent incident involving an officer and a victim, usually includingRead MoreRacism Is Not As Cruel Essay1679 Words   |  7 PagesAfrican-Americans or any minority of different racial groups face several challenges in their everyday life, like the difference in income, education, health, and criminal justice. This essay wil l outline the main problems of racism that still occur in the community of African-Americans, particularly focusing on racial profiling, shooting of unarmed black citizens and different criminal justice that has been unfairly justified. Racial profiling is the practice of law enforcement officers targeting individualsRead MoreRacial Profiling Is A Problem969 Words   |  4 Pages Racial profiling has been an issue in society for as long as America had a criminal justice system. Racial profiling is a problem because it refers discriminatory practice bye-law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin. In 1868, the fourteenth amendment was ratified which states, No state. Shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws, would have made racial

Friday, May 15, 2020

Mamoru Oshiis Ghost in The Shell - 1830 Words

Mamoru Oshii’s Ghost in The Shell Science fiction has been a staple of film entertainment since George Melies first explored the genre in his 1902 Le Voyage Dans La Lune. While even as early an example as this contained many defining features of the genre which are still present today, over 100 years of exploring the genre has both expanded and more accurately defined what makes a film fit the science fiction niche. This paper seeks to explore elements of Mamoru Oshii’s Ghost in The Shell and how they conform to science fiction genre standards. These topics will include plot and thematic elements, as well as film techniques and iconography. Furthermore, the film will be examined through the reflectionist approach to determine how†¦show more content†¦Science fiction is distinctive by building such feats in constructs that seem feasible. In the Star Wars series (which is undeniably quintessential science fiction), we see Jedis perform such seemingly magical feats – an element that appears to sup erficially cater to standard fantasy. We eventually learn, however, that these powers are based at the genetic level – effectively lending to an â€Å"atmosphere of scientific credibility.† Qui-Gon Gin explains to Anakin in the novel adaptation of George Lucas’s Phantom Menace: â€Å"Midi-Chlorians are microscopic lifeforms that reside within the cells of all living things and communicate with the Force.† (Brooks, 245). Just as Star Wars sets itself apart from standard fantasy by basing the seemingly supernatural on story elements more scientifically feasible than magic and mysticism in order to aid in suspending disbelief, so to does Ghost in the Shell. While Star Wars utilizes microscopic life-forms to accomplish this, Ghost in the Shell arguably better succeeds in creating an â€Å"atmosphere of scientific credibility† by using something we’re all much more familiar with than microbiology: computers. Many of the characters in Ghost in the Shell including our hero, Major Motoko Kusanagi, are seen performing superhuman feats similar to Jedis. They are seen performing seemingly impossible stunts such as in the opening of the film when the Major jumps off of a tall building to repel through one of itsShow MoreRelated Essay on Shirows Ghost in the Shell877 Words   |  4 Pages Shirows Ghost in the Shell nbsp; The real beauty of Mamoru Oshiis adaptation of Shirows Ghost in the Shell lies in its attention to detail and the sheer cohesiveness of these details which collectively form complex ideas and plot. In nearly every detail and every plot element lies some tie to the key themes of the anime. Some of the main themes deal with the commodification of the flesh and body; the separation between ones spirit and body; and the idea that a static environment or organismRead More Artificial Intelligence in Gibsons Idoru and Oshiis Ghost in the Shell3570 Words   |  15 PagesArtificial Intelligence in Gibsons Idoru and Oshiis Ghost in the Shell      Ã‚   Introduction If people knew what scientists are up to, they would not be sleeping as calmly as they do today. If only they knew, they would read more carefully what the cyberpunk authors have to say.    The purpose of this work is not only to compare the pictures of Artificial Intelligence (hereafter referred to simply as AI) included in two major works of cyberpunk genre, but also to show the connection

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Womens Liberation in the 1920s Essay example - 1652 Words

America is the land of opportunity. It is a place of rebirth, hope, and freedom. However, it was not always like that for women. Many times in history women were oppressed, belittled, and deprived of the opportunity to learn and work in their desired profession. Instead, their life was confined to the home and family. While this was a noble role, many females felt that they were being restricted and therefore desired more independence. In America, women started to break the mold in 1848 and continued to push for social, political, educational, and career freedom. By the 1920s, women had experienced significant â€Å"liberation†, as they were then allowed to vote, hold public office, gain a higher education, obtain new jobs, drastically change†¦show more content†¦Accordingly, frontier women gained the right to vote and over time other states granted females suffrage, in full or in part. Women became influential in elections and had an effect on who was elected into C ongress. These members were then more obligated to vote for a women’s suffrage amendment to the Constitution. Finally, in 1920 the 19th Amendment was passed in part due to these members of Congress and because women had played a major role in supporting the country during World War I. The amendment stated that nobody could be denied the right to vote based on their gender. This was a great stepping stone for females that allowed them to participate in the world of politics and decide who their leaders were. No longer was the woman a voiceless bystander. Not only were women voting for their nation’s officials, they were some of the ones being elected. Starting in as early as 1866, women had been running for various public offices and in some rare cases they won the election. For example, Susanna Salter was elected mayor of Argonia, Kansas in 1887; Martha Hughes Cannon was elected to the Utah State Senate in 1896; and Jeannette Rankin entered the United States House of R epresentatives in 1917. By the 1920s, women had become more involved in government and were being elected in greater numbers. They had the opportunity and power to organize laws and bills that they hadShow MoreRelated Womens Liberation in the 1920s: Myth or Reality? Essay3466 Words   |  14 PagesWomens Liberation in the 1920s: Myth or Reality? The decade following World War I proved to be the most explosive decade of the century. America emerged as a world power, the 19th amendment was ratified, and the expansion of capitalism welcomed the emergence of consumerism. The consumer era was established, which generated new spending opportunities for most Americans in the 1920’s. From the latest fashions to the world of politics, ideologies collided to construct a society based on contradictingRead MoreWomens Liberation Movement Essay1219 Words   |  5 PagesWomens Liberation Movement Betty Friedan wrote that the only way for a woman, as for a man, to find herself, to know herself as a person, is by creative work of her own. The message here is that women need more than just a husband, children, and a home to feel fulfilled; women need independence and creative outlets, unrestrained by the pressures of society. Throughout much of history, women have struggled with the limited roles society imposed on them. The belief that women were intellectuallyRead MoreEssay on Feminine Beauty921 Words   |  4 Pagesbetween the womens movement, or lack there of, and societys feelings about woman and their aesthetic appearance. A womans beauty during the 1910s and early 1920s was not an aspect of ones life to be contemplated heavily. Woman pre 19th amendment were more concerned with gaining recognition of their equality then how they looked. Woman felt beauty came from with in and was not a product one could buy. Attractiveness was being strong and powerful: In the late 1910s and early 1920s femaleRead MoreJazz Music, Freedom and Women1334 Words   |  5 Pagesnatural swing of jazz had made it ideal for these dances as it has uneven rhythm. This new music was then recognised as a symbol of rebellion and flock to speakeasies, cabarets and dance halls in order for the young generation to enjoy it. In 1920s, Jazz musicians began to move especially in Chicago in North. Due to The Great Migration during World War I and World War II, jazz was highly on demand. Sonny Rollins, a famous jazz saxophonist later illustrates that: â€Å"Jazz was not a music; it wasRead More1920s Fashion - Research Paper1069 Words   |  5 PagesThe 1920’s fashion was a period of liberation, change, and even more importantly a movement towards the modern era. Fashion in the 1920’s varied throughout the decade but one could see the noticeable change from the previous fashion statements and eras. At the start of the decade, women began emancipating themselves from the constricting fashions by wearing more comfortable apparel. As women gained more rights and World War I forced them to become more independent, flappers came to be, mass-producedRead MoreThis essay, 1920s vs 1960s, writen in AABB format, deals with the comparison of; general statistics, fashion styles of both men women, music, controversial issues.1502 Words   |  7 Pages1920s vs. 1960s Over the past century, people living in the United States have experienced many changes. As the times change, so do the people. In the 1920s, people acted differently then compared to the people in the 1960s. Yet, they both have one thing in common; they shaped our history. In the 1920s, about 106,521,537 people inhabited the United States. It was a rough period in our history, with about 2,132,000 people unemployed and murder, swindles, and racketeering as the most popularRead MoreDid Flappers Have a Positive Effect on Women’s Rights in America in the 1920s?948 Words   |  4 PagesDId flappers have a positive effect on women’s rights in America in the 1920s? Throughout the ages women have been stricken with often male-made oppression in many forms on the long, difficult road to their eventual initiation into equal rights. Some aspects of women’s rights today were obtained by questionable means in the past. One such act of liberation by questionable means was the introduction of a class of women in the 1920s known as flappers. These flappers were the beginning of a newRead MoreFeminism : The New Woman934 Words   |  4 Pagesher hair short, and smokes (Newton, 570). With their masculine traits seen as unacceptable in society, they struggled to be themselves and, like the New Women, suffered from the strict gender roles and ideas of womanhood. 2. By the 1920s, women’s styles became less traditionally feminine with clothing transforming into minimalistic and casual styles, and hairstyles becoming short with the bob (Roberts, 658). Whereas pre-War styles had been more extravagant and accentuated the womanly figureRead MoreRepresentation Of Women s Representation Essay1351 Words   |  6 Pageswith regard to women’s representation in the media. The document argues that the media portrays women as either hyper sexualized, too conservative, too submissive, or too dominant and so on. The main idea is that TV, advertisements, magazines, and music too often portray women in a negative, male biased light. This documentary detailed many examples of these phenomena occurring in our society. A great example of the negative representation of women in the media is the use of women’s bodies in advertisementsRead MoreWomen s Representation Of Women Essay1348 Words   |  6 Pageswith regard to women’s representation in the media. The document argues that the media portrays women as either hyper sexualized, too conservative, too submissive, or too dominant and so on. The main idea is that TV, advertisements, magazines, and music too often portray women in a negative, male biased light. This documentary detailed many examples of these phenomena occurring in our society. A great example of the negative representation of women in the media is the use of women’s bodies in advertisements

The Holocaust Non-Jewish Victims - 884 Words

After Germany lost World War I, it was in a national state of humiliation. Their economy was in the drain, and they had their hands full paying for the reparations from the war. Then a man named Adolf Hitler rose to the position of Chancellor and realized his potential to inspire people to follow. Hitler promised the people of Germany a new age; an age of prosperity with the country back as a superpower in Europe. Hitler had a vision, and this vision was that not only the country be dominant in a political sense, but that his ‘perfect race’, the ‘Aryans,’ would be dominant in a cultural sense. His steps to achieving his goal came in the form of the Holocaust. The most well known victims of the Holocaust were of course, the Jews.†¦show more content†¦They wanted control of that land because of the plentiful agricultural land that would be used to feed the great German race. The Pols were part of a bigger group of people known as the Slavs. ‘To the Nazis, the Slavs were considered Untermenschen, or subhumans’ (‘Victims’). They were treated as though they weren’t people, and Hitler and the Nazis viewed them as just another obstacle to expanding the great German living space. Now what makes the Slavs unique from the other persecuted groups, is that they were not characterized by religion or physical trait, but rather, because of the area of the world they were born in. Also, the mobile killing squads and death camps were not exclusive to just one sub-group within the Slavs; Hitler’s genocidal efforts reached to all kinds of Slavic people. When the Nazi Party came to power in Germany, the members of the communist and socialist parties resisted its takeover. The Nazis sent most of them to concentration camps where they were considered ‘political prisoners.’ A prominent camp for political prisoners was Dachau. Another group of victims in the Holocaust was the mentally and physicall y handicapped. It Hitler’s mind, his new vision of the world needed to be ‘perfect’ and these people threatened it. The majority of the handicapped were killed on the spot instead of being put through the concentration camps. In 1939, the ‘euthanasiaShow MoreRelatedPreserving Memory : The Struggle For Creating America s Holocaust Museum871 Words   |  4 PagesPreserving Memory: The Struggle to Create America’s Holocaust Museum was written by Edward T. Linenthal. This book was published by the Columbia University Press in New York. The book was copyrighted in 1995 and then once again in 2001. This book also has 336 pages. Preserving Memory: The Struggle to Create America’s Holocaust Museum gives the reader an extensive overview in the development of the Holocaust Memorial Museum that is located in Washington D.C. In this edition of the book, LinenthalRead MoreEssay on The Holocaust1099 Words   |  5 Pages The Holocaust The first research in the late 1940s and early 1950s focused on the Jewishness of the Holocaust. Called the Final Solution by the Germans, it was the object of two pivotal studies, both of which had the Jews at the center of their treatment. The first was The Final Solution by Gerald Reitlinger and the second The Destruction of the European Jews by Raul Hilberg. Most major studies since have had the same focus: Lucy Dawidowicz (The War Against theRead MoreElaina Didonato . 4/29/17. Prof. Andrew Donson. German1508 Words   |  7 PagesGerman 376 / History 387 Final Paper Essay Topic: Victims Eleven Million Victims and Counting Eleven million individuals were victimized by the Holocaust. Six million of those victims were Jewish, while the other five million were groups targeted by the Nazi’s because they didn’t fit their discriminative criteria. Inhumane practices were used in attempts to purify and unify the German state (Novick, 225). When the Holocaust is discussed, the Jewish victims are usually the main focal point of the massiveRead MoreThe Holocaust Was An Ultimate Abomination Of Nazi1484 Words   |  6 PagesThe Holocaust was an ultimate abomination of Nazi racism that occurred between 1938 and 1945. The word Holocaust derived from the Greek word holokauston, which stands for a burnt sacrifice that is offered whole to God. The word was chosen for this occurrence because of the amount of dead bodies that were cremated in open fires by Nazis. The Holocaust was known for the mass murders of European Jews that took place during the Second World War. European Jews were the fundamental vict ims during the HolocaustRead MoreNazi Crimes And The Holocaust1231 Words   |  5 Pageslogistics and the carrying out of the genocide. Other victims of Nazi crimes included Romanians, Ethnic Poles and other Slavs, Soviet POWs, communists, homosexuals, Jehovah s Witnesses and the mentally and physically disabled. A network of about 42,500 facilities in Germany and German-occupied territories were used to concentrate victims for slave labor, mass murder, and other human rights abuses. Over 200,000 people are estimated to have been Holocaust perpetrators. Beginning in 1941, Jews from allRead MoreEssay on German Genocide Target 841 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Holocaust. It is astonishing to realize how racist and cruel the Nazis acted towards the Jews. According to A Teacher’s Guide to the Holocaust, once Hitler was in control of the German government â€Å"he translated his harsh feeling toward Jews into many policies and statutes which eroded the rights of German Jews from 1 933-1939† (â€Å"Victims†). The anti-Jewish racist legislation passed The Nuremberg Laws in September, 1935. These laws made an extremely in depth Nazi definition of who was Jewish. ARead MoreFactors Leading to the Holocaust Essay1462 Words   |  6 Pagesimprint on the world’s history. While some may leave a smear on the world’s past, some – like the homicide of Semitic people – may leave a scar. The Holocaust, closely tied to World War II, was a devastating and systematic persecution of millions of Jews by the Nazi regime and allies. Hitler, an anti-Semitic leader of the Nazis, believed that the Jewish race made the Aryan race impure. The Nazis did all in their power to annihilate the followers of Judaism, while the Jews attempted to rebel, riotedRead MorePerpetrators Victims Bystanders The Jewish Catastrophe1341 Words   |  6 PagesPerpetrators Victims Bystanders The Jewish Catastrophe 1933-1945 is written by Raul Hilberg. Hilberg earn ed a bachelor’s degree from Brooklyn College and his Ph.D. from Columbia University. Hilberg also was a professor at the University of Vermont in Burlington. He is well known for actually establishing Holocaust studies. Raul Hilberg was an Austrian born citizen who came to America in 1939. He did this when he wrote and published his book Destruction of the European Jews which was met withRead MoreThe Victims Of The Holocaust1467 Words   |  6 PagesEventually, this can result in moral exclusion and these people are typically viewed as inferior, evil, or criminal.ï ¿ ½ In the holocaust, the Jews, in the eyes of Nazis, are a group of people that do not deserve moral consideration.ï ¿ ½ The Holocaust affected the lives of millions because of the hate inside of one certain group of people: the Nazi s.ï ¿ ½ The victims of the Holocaust provide an excellent example of individuals who suffered from the torment of this psychological process as, for a variety ofRead MoreThe L ack Of A Central Holocaust Memorial1621 Words   |  7 Pagescentral Holocaust memorial in Germany, a group of German citizens begins a decade-long campaign for a highly visible, national Memorial to Europe s Murdered Jews. The idea for the memorial is first proposed by journalist Lea Rosh and historian Eberhard Jaeckel who together had made a documentary about the deportation and mass murder of Europe s Jews between 1933 and 1945. November 1992 Key decisions The German government decides that the memorial should be devoted only to Jewish victims of the

In the novel George and Lennie appear different to the other ranch hands because they stay together, what ever they decide to Essay Example For Students

In the novel George and Lennie appear different to the other ranch hands because they stay together, what ever they decide to Essay In the novel George and Lennie appear different to the other ranch hands because they stay together, what ever they decide to. The main reason for this is because Lennie has a mental age of a young child and not able to look after himself properly so George looks after him. Despite Lennie being confused easily he is sure of his friendship aint nobody goin to no hurt to George. This shows the Lennie is very protective of George and will not let anything bad happen to him. They all so share a dream, a dream of owning their own piece of land and to live of the fat of the land and not have to depend on anyone. The ranch that George and Lennie go to is called Soledad. Soledad is the Spanish word for loneliness. The ranch itself is very isolated. We get this feeling because we never leave the ranch as readers; we only get told about the men going into town. When Curleys hand gets hurt in the fight he has with Lennie, we do not see him go to the doctors, but just hear about it Carlsons gonna take you to a doctor. So because of this it gives us the feeling that the doctors and the main town is far away from the ranch. The workers on the ranch are solitary and always on the move. We know this because when George and Lennie first come to the ranch, Candy, an old swamper shows them to the bunkhouse and tells George that the man that had this bed before him left heà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦just quit, the way a guy will. George and Lennie are found unusual by slim one of the ranch hands because they travel around together instead of on their own like everyone else. Everyone is passing through the ranch, all except Candy and Crooks. This is because Candy is old and only has one hand and crooks, stays on the ranch because he is coloured. Both of them know if they were to leave the ranch they would not have anywhere to go and they probably would not get a job on a different ranch. Both candy and crooks will stay on this ranch until they become too much trouble for the owner and are forced to leave. When the men get paid at the end of the month, they all go into town except Lennie crooks and candy they have a few ahcolh drinks and then pay women for their company. This shows that the men have no one perment in their lives wife, children ect and to make themselves fell better about being on their own the pay women. When we first meet Curleys wife, she looks like a prostitute as she has rouged lips and wide-spaced eyes, heavily made up. Her fingernails were redà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ She wore a cotton housedress and red mules, on the insteps of which were little bouquets of red ostrich feathers. Even some of the ranch hands think this well I think Curleys married à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦a tart. This shows that Curleys wife has flirted with some of them. All this shows that she is trying to stand out from everyone and everything including the ranch itself, as she is the only woman that we see it gives us the feeling that she has no one to talk to as all the men work and is very lonely indeed. Whenever she gets the chance to talk to o the men, she flirts with the as much as she can, just to make sure they notice her. .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d , .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .postImageUrl , .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d , .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d:hover , .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d:visited , .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d:active { border:0!important; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d:active , .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u90de0a1d2854bd90fad18e5d0d24885d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Social and historical context of the play EssayThe men will try to avoid her as much as they can this is only because she is married to the bosses son Curley and most of the men are not so much scared of Curley himself but are scared in case they get caned lose their job. This isolates her even more, but she is aware of how the men are treating her. She is always going into the bunck house looking for Curley. This shows that she is bored and wants something to do, someone to talk to. Think I dont like to talk to somebody every once in a while? Think I like to stick in that house alla time? This shows us that all she wants to do is talk to somebody and get out of the house, as she is not a trophy for Curley to show off but an actual human being. We learn that Curleys wife also has a dream. Her dream is that she could have been a film star actress. This dream isolates her again, because in realality she is lonely and her dream is unattainable. John Steinbeck based his novel in the 1930s depression. When migrant works flooded the Californian states in search of work. It has been said that the main charters in the novel are a symphony of loneliness.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Explain Plural Franchising Entrepreneurship -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Explain Plural Franchising Entrepreneurship? Answer: Introducation Human resources management is important in organizations for a number of reasons. It is the component within organizations that oversees the human capital. Its functions include selection and recruiting employees, dealing with issues of compensation and staff development. There are several theories that have been postulated on human resources management. The different theories set up the foundational position from which the concept has developed. It explains why different companies adopt approaches that fit their organizational structures. The model that was adopted by Uber is that of agency which is heavily influenced by the resource-based theory. Background of Article The article that will be used in this report is from the Business Insider Australia, dated June 30, 2017. It is captioned Uber Australia is settling unfair dismissal cases, despite insisting drivers are not employees. The author of the article states that Uber in Australia is engaged in settling cases instituted by former drivers who used to work for the company (Yoo, 2017). The company insists the deactivated drivers were not employees but partners. Uber claims that those dismissed were abusive or violent towards their customers. The effect of settling the cases instituted in effect cancels the employment contracts between Uber and its drivers. Primary Human Resource Theory adopted by Uber The human resource theory adopted by Uber is that of Agency which creates the roles of principal and agent. In this case, Uber is the principal while the drivers are the agents. The drivers using the app provided by Uber are able to offer taxi ride services to their customers. They provide their own cars and are given the latitude and flexibility to manage their schedules. Uber provides minimal oversight to the conduct and behavior of its drivers and intervenes when specific issues are brought to its attention. There are two main problems associated with this theory: differences in attitude between principal and agent and conflict in desires and behaviors. Conflict in Behavior Conflicts may arise in the relationship between the agent and principal. The agent may behave in the manner that may not be representative of the core ideals and principles of the principal (Shapiro, 2016, p. 406). In this context, the driver employed by Uber may decide to behave in a manner that breaks the code of conduct prescribed by the company. Uber in this case states that the drivers were either violent or abusive towards their customers. This goes against the community guidelines set by the company and this can justify the dismissal of the driver. This is on the basis that the driver is not an employee and once the terms of agency have been breached, the agency is terminated. Differences in attitude The differences between the agent and principal primarily focus on the element of risk. This difference is seen with the degree of risk each partner in the agency is willing to undertake. Within the context of Uber, the drivers may be willing to engage in behavior that is risky in competing for customers when competing with traditional taxi services and drivers. Others may cross the professional boundary lines when soliciting for customers using their mobile devices. What they may assume is ordinary and common in the course of doing business may constitute as risk to Uber. The difference in attitude may be influenced by the outcomes of such behavior, with Uber bearing greater liability than the driver. Agency Loss Agency loss refers to the concept that is used to determine whether the agent has breached the interests of their principal. It shows the outcomes that are beneficial to the principal and are harmful to the agent. When the agent acts consistently with the best of interest of the principal, the agency loss is minimal tending to zero. When the agent acts in their own interest, disregarding the principals interest, agency loss is high. Xie (2017, p. 1) states that the agency loss is also high when the principal does not have enough knowledge about the activities of the agent. The lack of this information leads to agency loss. Within the context of Uber, the company may not always know about the behavior of their drivers. The local set up of Uber is minimal which works to reduce overhead costs. The best way that the company gets feedback about errant behavior of its drivers is through the social media or formal complaints instituted at the courts. The lack of close supervision of its drivers means that the principal has very little information whether they are working in their best interest. The disconnection in attitudes and interests between Uber and its drivers in Australia is what led to the agency loss which triggered the court cases. Settling the cases was the final step of canceling the agency relationship. Secondary Human Resource Theory adopted by Uber The other secondary that is seen to work at Uber is the resource-based approach. This theory rests on the postulation that companies poses resources that are unique and which cannot be easily imitated or substituted. The companies that own these resources are able to gain a competitive advantage over their competitors (Tabares, Alvarez, Urbano, 2015, p. 155). The competitive advantage translates into more clients and customers as well as more profits. In this theory, the resources are given the major role of achieving the organizational goals and objectives. There are two main resources which are important: the tangible and intangible. Tangible resources In the case of Uber, the driver is the tangible and most important resource. The driver is the face of the company and is tasked with ensuring that the expectations of the company are met in terms of customer satisfaction. The driver is also important in that they add value to the company by coming on board with their own investment in the form of their vehicle. The driver contributes significantly to the profitability of Uber by how productive they are in doing business. The drivers can be seen and quantified in terms of how many hours they log in per day and how many miles they cover. The vehicle that they own is part of the extended tangible resource they also bring on board while working with Uber. Intangible resources The intangible resources are those which cannot be quantified easily and which are hard to touch and see. These include the skills of the employees, the brand name and reputation. In the context of Uber, its app constitutes part of its intangible resource. Drivers are given access to the company app when they sign up with it. The app is a form of franchising that seeks to reduce the dangers of moral hazard and adverse selection (Gillis, Combs, Ketchen, 2014, p. 450). The brand reputation as being the most cost-effective taxi service constitutes the intangible resource of Uber. The tangible and intangibles should work together in order to produce the competitive advantage at Uber. In this particular case, the alleged misbehavior of its drivers led Uber to withdraw access by the drivers to its app. Recommendations There are four main recommendations that can be made in this case with regards to the human resources management adopted by Uber. While the style adopted prima facie by Uber is that of agency, in practice it breaks down to institutional isomorphism (Bailey, 2013, p. 108). Institutional isomorphism states that companies may behave in the manner that navigates the laid down rule and norms in order to appear as being legitimate. Uber can enter full employment contracts with its drivers which are renewable every six months. This will formalize the agency relationship and reduce agency loss. The company can also draft a form on accountability that discharges the company from liability in the event that they breach the agency relationship (Bodreau, 2017, p.4). This will also reduce agency loss and will reduce the conflict of interest between agent and principal. The drivers will be more careful as they know the consequences of their actions with regards to the company. Clear outcomes should be spelt out in terms of remedial and punitive actions that Uber may take. The company can also redesign its app so that its customers can give real time feedback on their experiences with the drivers. The total logged feedback received about a driver can be analyzed every month to gain knowledge about their behavior. Drivers whose behaviors are not consistent with the values of Uber can be warned or their contracts canceled. This works or reduces the agency loss by making the principal more knowledgeable about their drivers. Uber can also make use of its community of drivers in peer management in management using smart and soft power (Savaneviciene Stankeviciute, 2017, p. 199). ). A driver who shows consistency in behavior that is consistent with its values can be elevated as a peer leader. The peer leader can handle the issues that should have been handled by a substantive human resources department. Any concerns raised by the drivers can be channeled through the peer leader. New drivers can be inducted into the accepted culture and values expected at Uber. This will help to reduce the conflict of interests and divergent attitude. Conclusion Human resources management is important in managing the human capital in organizations. There are different theories that guide companies in the approach they take with regards to human resources practices. The approach taken by Uber in theory is that of agency where the company is the principal and the drivers are the agents. In practice, the company also engages in institutional isomorphism in order to appear legitimate. The company can enter into short-term contracts with its drivers which are renewable in order to reduce the agency loss and this is helpful in reducing court cases instituted against the company. References Bailey, J. R. (2013). The Iron Cage and the Monkey's Paw: Isomorphism, Legitimacy, and the Perils of a Rising Journal. Academy Of Management Learning Education, 12(1), 108-114. doi:10.5465/amle.2012.0248 Boudreau, J. (2017). Uber Is Finally Realizing HR Isnt Just for Recruiting. Harvard Business Review Digital Articles, 2-4. Gillis, W. E., Combs, J. G., Ketchen, D. J. (2014). Using Resource-Based Theory to Help Explain Plural Form Franchising. Entrepreneurship: Theory Practice, 38(3), 449-472. doi:10.1111/etap.1200 Savaneviciene, A., Stankeviciute, Z. (2017). Smart Power as a Pathway for Employing Sustainable Human Resource Management. Engineering Economics, 28(2), 198-206. Shapiro, S. P. (2016). STANDING IN ANOTHER'S SHOES: HOW AGENTS MAKE LIFE-AND-DEATH DECISIONS FOR THEIR PRINCIPALS. Academy Of Management Perspectives, 30(4), 404-427. doi:10.5465/amp.2013.0158 Tabares, A., Alvarez, C., Urbano, D. (2015). Born Globals from the Resource-Based Theory: a Case Study in Colombia. Journal of Technology Management Innovation, 10(2), 154-165. Xie, J. (2017). INFORMATION, RISK SHARING, AND INCENTIVES IN AGENCY PROBLEMS. International Economic Review, 58(1), 157-182. doi:10.1111/iere.12212 Yoo, T. (2017). Uber Australia is settling unfair dismissal cases, despite insisting drivers are not employees.